Have you ever had the unpleasant experience of checking your face in the mirror only to find it swollen? Facial swelling can be a distressing symptom that signals an underlying dental issue. While some cases may resolve on their own, others require immediate attention from your dentist. But how do you know which one is which?
Read on to discover potential causes of facial swelling and when it calls for a visit to the emergency dentist.
Dental Infection or Abscesses
Tooth decay or gum disease can lead to infections that cause facial swelling. An abscess is a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection. This can develop at the root of a tooth or in the gums, resulting in swelling around the affected area.
An abscess is a very serious condition that requires immediate attention, so don’t hesitate to call your dentist if the swelling is accompanied by a bad taste in your mouth, fever, or chills.
Dental Trauma or Injury
Trauma to the face or mouth can also cause facial swelling. For example, a tooth broken by a fall or an untreated crack due to contact sports could cause swelling. In such instances, the swelling may signal underlying damage to the teeth, jawbone, or soft tissues. In any case, it’s best to get an emergency dentist appointment—on the same day if you’re able.
Allergic Reactions
Some patients may experience facial swelling as an allergic reaction to medications, dental materials, or substances used during dental procedures. While many allergic reactions can be handled with antihistamines, some symptoms indicate anaphylactic shock. If you experience swelling of the face, lips, or tongue and have trouble breathing or swallowing, seek immediate medical attention and an Epipen if available.
What Happens at an Emergency Dentist Appointment?
During your emergency dental visit, your dentist will conduct a thorough examination of your mouth, teeth, and gums. This will help them figure out the cause of the swelling. Depending on the issue, treatment options may include:
- Drainage of abscesses or infections to relieve pressure and promote healing.
- Antibiotics to treat bacterial infections and prevent the spread.
- Dental procedures such as a root canal or tooth extraction.
- Pain management techniques to alleviate discomfort and facilitate recovery.
Facial swelling can indicate a serious dental problem that requires attention from an emergency dentist. If you experience sudden or severe facial swelling, don’t hesitate to reach out for dental care. With the aid of a skilled dentist, you’ll recover quickly and get back to enjoying life.
About the Author
Is your face swollen and in pain? Make an emergency appointment with Dr. Luke Vernon at Riviera Family Dentistry of Denver. He has the advanced dental technology and technical know-how to bring you out of pain and treat your swelling. He earned his dental doctorate from the Indiana University School of Dentistry and continues to stay ahead of the latest advances in dentistry through many hours of continuing education. Call (720) 902-8080 to schedule an emergency dentist appointment or visit the website to delve into their services.